小升初英语语法复习:动词的语态_小升初-查字典小升初
 
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小升初英语语法复习:动词的语态

2010-05-14 11:33:43     标签:小升初经验

语态有两种:主动语态和被动语态。

主语是动作的发出者为主动语态;主语是动作的接受者为被动语态。

1)若宾语补足语是不带to 的不定式,变为被动语态 时,该不定式前要加"to".此类动词为感官动词。

feel, hear, help, listen to, look at, mak英语e, observe, see, notice, watch

The teacher made me go out of the classroom.

——> I was made to go out of the classroom (by the teacher)。

We saw him play football on the playground.

——> He was seen to play football on the playground.

2)情态动词+ be +过去分词,构成被动语态。

Coal can be used to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.

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