上外附中小五班复习资料--第二册 Unit 3
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Step 1: 复习短语
1.1 短语翻译
let sth to sb 把某物出租给某人 a two-bedroom flat 一套两卧室的公寓
had better do sth 最好做某事 关心；忧虑 _care about
leave the matter to sb让某人做决定 和某人讨论某事discuss sth with sb
be for sth 赞成某事
tell the difference between A and B 辨别A 与B
在…的顶部 on the top of
protect sb from sth _保护某人以免…_____
注：可拓展讲解加粗字体的短语
1. 2让学生读两分钟，然后老师准备纸片，学生互相检测。
Step 2: 复习语言点
1 like 喜欢。此处like 为_动词 ，若主语为第三人称单数，like 要变形
be like/look like 像，相似。 此处like 为介词，无 变化
翻译：
他喜欢香蕉。
_________________________________________
我不喜欢游泳。
_________________________________________
她像她母亲。
_________________________________________
2 You are not like your parents at all.
not….at all一点也不
还有哪个短语和它有相同的意思？
not….at all= not a bit
所以例句可转换为：
You are not a bit like your parents.
练习：
I am not hungry at all.
_________________________________________
3 A 和B一样A is the same as B
A 和B不同 A is different from B
A and B are the same color/style/shape/width/length/height
A and B are different in color/style/shape/width/length/height。
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4 both, all 表示都，全部。
但是both 用于两者，all 用于三者或三者以上。
A and B are both….= __________ are both…=Both of ________ are……
A, B and C are all…..= ___________ are all…..= All of ________ are……
★5 as…as 和。。。一样
两个基本句型：
① A is as….as B A和B一样…
否定结构: A is not as…as B A没有B…
He is as clever as you.
You are not as/so lazy as him.
②A does sth as…..as B
否定结构：A doesn’t do sth as … as B
He does his homework as carefully as you.
I don’t run as fast as you.
第一个和第二个句型有什么不同之处？
结论：如果动词部分是使用的Be动词或感官动词（feel, taste, sound, look, smell），as..as中间用形容词；
若动词部分是实义动词，则后面使用副词。
练习：
这部电影没有那部电影有趣。
_________________________________________________
她和我起床一样早。
_________________________________________________
★6 enough adv. 足够地，充分地
两个重点句型：
① sth. be + adj. + enough (for sb.) to do
否定结构：sth. be not + adj. + enough (for sb.) to do
翻译：
The room is large enough for us to sleep in.
___________________________________________________
The book is not easy enough for a six-year-old boy to read.
___________________________________________________
The watch is not cheap enough to buy.
___________________________________________________
注意：to do 后面无需再加it。
to 后动词短语若有介词，介词不可省略
sth. be too + adj. + (for sb.) to do ?太。。。以至于不能。。。，表示否定意义
如何改写上述例句？
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
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判断对错：
（ ）The water is not warm enough to drink it.
( ) This chair is comfortable enough to sit.
( ) The box is heavy enough for us to move.
( ) The question is enough easy for him to answer.
( ) The river is deep enough for swimming in.
② sb. be + adj. + enough to do sth.
否定结构：sb. be not + adj. + enough to do sth.
翻译：
I am foolish enough to help him.
_____________________________________
He is not old enough to go to school.
_____________________________________
You are not strong enough to carry this bag.
_____________________________________
用sb. be too+ adj. + to do sth. 句型转换上述例句
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
练习句型转换：
You can answer my question because you are clever enough.
(sb. be + adj. + enough to do sth.)
= __________________________________________________
You can’t protect us because you are weak. (sb. be too+ adj. + to do sth)
= __________________________________________________
She can go back to school because she is well enough.
(sb. be + adj. + enough to do sth.)
=__________________________________________________
He can’t drink beer because he is small. (sb. be too+ adj. + to do sth)
= __________________________________________________
思考： She can catch the first bus because she runs fast. 如何用enough 句型改写？
结论：sb. do(es) + adv. + enough to do sth。
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